Archives Month – LSU Special Collections
In honor of Archives Month, I thought I would post once a week about various repositories which I visited, and comment upon some of the resources I found.
Today, I’ll write about Louisiana State University, Special Collections, specifically their Louisiana and Lower Mississippi Valley Collections (LLMVC).
Simply put, their collections are extraordinary. I used far too many resources to list here, individually, but some of the most valuable information I found included:
- Not just John Q. Anderson’s research notes and material related to his writing of Brokenburn, but also his correspondence with Kate (Stone) Holmes’ daughter, “Miss Amy.” Amy was very proud of her mother, honored the suffering of the civilians – especially the women who were left behind, and was greatly disturbed by the changes and turmoil of the Civil Rights movement.
- Materials relating to Honore Morancy who settled near Milliken’s Bend. He was a refugee from the Hatian Revolution, and fled to the United States as a child, stowed away on a ship in a hogshead by his nurse. His father was killed. Charles Carroll, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, was the boy’s benefactor, and saw to it that he received a good education. Carroll Parish in the northeastern corner of Louisiana, would be named in honor of Charles Carroll. By the time of the Civil War, Honore Morancy was a wealthy planter, now in his sixties, living in Madison Parish. He held more than 100 persons in bondage. [Unfortunately, space did not permit the inclusion of his story in my book.]
- The papers of Confederate governor of Louisiana, Thomas O. Moore. By the time of Milliken’s Bend, Moore and the rest of the state government had relocated to Shreveport, after southeastern Louisiana fell to the Yankees. Moore’s home was near Alexandria, in the middle part of the state, and his papers contain much correspondence between himself and a man who was on Moore’s plantation, looking after his affairs and keeping his plantation running. Moore’s agent reports fearful activities as Banks’ army approached, detailing fires, laxity from the slaves – and even mass slave desertions. A few of them soon returned – not satisfied with their treatment by the Yankees. [Space did not permit inclusion of these accounts in the book.]
- And much more, such as letters written by Union soldiers stationed in the Lake Providence, Young’s Point, and Milliken’s Bend areas – particularly useful for describing the countryside, living conditions, canal dredging operations, and weather; slave narratives gathered by the WPA in the 1930s; and a report from Judge Lewis Dent, Grant’s brother-in-law and a U.S. plantation lessee in northeastern Louisiana.
The resources and professionals at LSU Special Collections provided essential information to me during the course of my research, and I’m grateful for their help. Here’s to you, LSU! Happy Archives Month to you!
Sources: John Q. Anderson Papers, (Mss. 2156, 2162); Honore P. Morancy Family Papers, (Mss. 2430); and Thomas O. Moore Papers, (Mss. 305, 893, 1094,) portions reproduced in Records of Ante-bellum Southern Plantations, Part 2: Louisiana and miscellaneous, Series I: Louisiana State University, reel 19.
I have been trying to find a photo of Honoré Morancy who is my great great grand father. Morancy fathered a son named John with a slave named Matilda. I would appreciate your help in my quest to find a photo. I have considered going to the state capitol to check photos that may exist of legislators taken during the time period that Morancy served. Thanks, Gary
Gary we must be related as he my great great grandfather as well. Pauline
Gary – Thanks for your inquiry. I cannot recall if LSU Special Collections has a photograph of Morancy or not. I was looking at their documents. They do have an outstanding collection of all things Louisiana, so I would strongly recommend that you contact them, if you have not done so already. Be sure to contact their Special Collections Department and you can do so via the link above in the post. I would definitely begin my search there, rather than the State Archives. Although I visited the latter, I only spent part of one day there, so do not have much of a sense of their holdings. My impression though is that, like many (most?) state archives, they are severely understaffed and underfunded.
On the other hand, you might also try the Mississippi Department of Archives and History (MDAH) which does not appear to suffer so severely as their sisters across the River. (Please note I’m in no position to judge either! Just based on my own personal research experience.) MDAH certainly has very strong holdings of the region, as well, and it may be that Morancy skipped back and forth across the River like many folks did. I do not know, but do not think that anywhere in NE Louisiana around 1860 had much of a photo studio. If he did have his picture taken, I would guess it was probably in Vicksburg.
Oh! And that brings up another source – the Old Court House Museum in Vicksburg. They also have a lot of material about both sides of the Mississippi River in that general region, as well, and certainly would be worth looking into, as well.
Oh yes, and another! The Hermione House Museum in Tallulah, LA – you never know what you might find there – and they are a gem! The people there have a real passion for what they do. Their hours are limited, but don’t let that deter you! http://www.ladelta65.org/places/Hermione.Museum.htm
I hope this gives you some more options. Best wishes in your search.